PDA

View Full Version : Sd422>red>fcp>omf>protools



Michael Romano
01-27-2009, 12:33 PM
So I've been doing some testing trying to figure out how to get useable synch sound out of the RED camera and what a hassle this has been! I think I've gotten it working quite well but there are still questions to be answered.

EQUIPMENT:

1 - Sound Devices 422 (3ch mixer) which has been reset to factory settings
2 - RED one, Build 16, original audio module with the RED supplied XLR > Mini XLR cable (Padded if I'm not mistaken)
3 - FCP 6.0.5 on Intel Mac
4 - ProTools LE 8 with DVTK2 (Digitranslator function used in this workflow)


HOW IT GOES DOWN:

Arm the input and set it to line level (You cannot adjust the line level inputs!)

Set the 422 outputs to line level and turn on tone. It reads 0VU on the 422.

Look back to the RED and tone is just a pinch above the 2nd mark from the left

http://www.reduser.net/forum/uploaded/13889_1233088196.jpg

Record a few seconds of just tone.

Then feed a second mixer's tone output through the 422 and gain it (On the channel, not the master) up to just below peak on the 422.

This is where I found that you cannot peak past +18dB (On the 422) or else it clips on the RED.

Back it off very slowly until the RED is no longer clipping and record a few seconds of this as well.

Then load both clips into FCP via proxies.

Low and behold, the levels are way out there! What was a hair below a clip on the camera now reads as -6dB. The tone reads at -25dB.

After a bunch of head scratching I exported a 24/48 OMF to ProTools.

Surprise!

ProTools reads tone at -18dB and the peak at a hair below clipping. This is more like it!

But why? What the *Hell* is going on here? FCP is not monitoring properly according to this test.

In ProTools, anything above 0dB is toasted. There is NO headroom in that area! How is it that FCP has headroom? Everything is set to 24 bit.

I swear, I'm NOT crazy.

Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated on how to make this meter correctly across the board.


P.S.
Here is the check list and results in a truncated form, essentially what I keep on my iPhone for audio guys on set.

On RED: Arm inputs and set to line level
On 422: Set outputs to line level
On 422: Tone reads at 0VU
On RED: Tone reads 2nd mark from left
On 422: Cannot peak past +18dB or else we clip on the RED

Tone on 2nd mark reads as follows:
422: 0VU
FCP: -25dB
ProTools: -18dB

Peak on 4th mark reads as follows:
422: +18VU
FCP: -6dB
ProTools: 0dB (just below clipping)

Sam H
04-22-2009, 08:44 PM
You are finding a problem that is all over the digidesign message board. http://duc.digidesign.com/ I am trying to find the main post about it but not finding it now for some reason. But from what I have read on the many thread about it, the problem is a 24bit/24bit floating. Protools LE and I think FCP is too are 24bit Floating point so when you hit 0dB in LE and FCP you have a little room to work with it is not just going to clip right away like in HD. This is a problem and many people hope will be fixed with the new OSX which I think will be 64bit. So I think it will force digi to start working on 64bit. I am not the most knowledgeable person on all this just learning as I go along and trying to pass on anything I know. If anyone know more please post I would like to know why this happens too.